MOVEMENT THEMES FOR PHYSICAL EDUCATION
SPACE-self, general
LEVELS-high, medium, low
DIRECTIONS-forward, backward, sideways (right and left), up, down
PATHWAYS-straight, curved, zigzag
RANGES-near, far
TIME-rhythm, pulse beats, accents
TIME-speeds-fast, slow
TRANSFER OF WEIGHT-stepping, rolling, flying, rocking
BALANCE-on balance, off balance, dynamic, static, base of support
BODY SHAPES-curling, twisting, stretching
FORCE-light, medium, strong
FORCE-creating, absorbing, controlling (relaxation/tension)
MOVEMENT RELATIONSHIPS-meeting, parting, matching, contrasting, mirroring, shadowing
FLOW-bound, free
BODY AWARENESS-body parts, relationships of one body art to another (for example-opposition of arm and leg during throwing movement), body focus, body leads, kinesthetic awareness
MOVEMENT SEQUENCING-movement phrases, repeatable movements with a definite beginning, middle and end, a series of actions in which preparation, action and recovery are linked smoothly
All themes are taught in a spiral fashion increasing in depth and complexity from first through third grades. Each theme can be used as a major content focus and as variables during the learning and acquisition of future movement concepts. For example, we can focus on the learning of LEVELS-moving with high level, medium level and low level movements. We can then use levels as a variable when learning about FORCE. How many different ways can you move at a low level with lots of force? Can you move with a light force at the high level? As you can anticipate, the larger the pool of knowledge about movement, the larger the vocabulary and the more opportunity to create more complex movements.
ADDITIONAL LESSON THEMES
In addition to movement themes we also work extensively of FITNESS concepts, perceptual motor activities, formalized DANCE in the form of folk dances from around the world, GYMNASTIC lessons based on our movement concepts and low organizational GAMES which reflect our movement themes as well as COOPERATIVE GAMES .BIKE SAFETY, PLAYGROUND SAFETY and BUS SAFETY are also discussed.