Weathering, Erosion, and Deposition
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Major Concepts in The W.E.D. Unit:

How is Earth's Lithosphere effected by interactions with the atmosphere and hydrosphere?

  • What is weathering?
  • When does weathering occur?
  • How do climate factors (moisture and temperature) effect the type and rate of weathering?
  • How does particle size effect the rate of weathering of a material?
  • How does the mineral composition of a rock effect its rate of weathering?

What are the products of the weathering process?

  • What is the composition of soil?
  • How do soil horizons develop?
  • How does human activity effect the distribution and quality of soil?

How are products of weathering transported?

  • What is the difference between erosion and deposition?
  • In New York State, how does the amount of residual material compare to the amount of transported material?
  • What is the primary FORCE that drives all agents of erosion?
  • What is considered to be the dominant AGENT of erosion acting on Earth at this time?
  • How does the velocity and discharge of a stream effect its carrying capacity?
  • How does the shape of a stream channel effect where erosion and deposition will occur?
  • What are the four methods of stream sediment transport?

What factors control the deposition of eroded materials?

  • What are the factors that control the rate and pattern of sediment deposition?
  • Explain how water and wind deposit sediment in layers.
  • What are some of the natural features that are created by horizontal and vertical sorting of sediment?
  • Compare and contrast glacially deposited sediments from stream and/or wind deposited sediments.

How is Earth's surface shaped by weathering, erosion, and deposition?

  • What are the factors that influence the rate of landscape development and landscape patterns?
  • Which agent of erosion has most greatly altered the landscape of New York State?
  • How does human activity influence landscape development?
  • What are the types of stream drainage patterns and the landscapes associated with them?
 

W.E.D. Practice Questions:

Click here for a practice test with answers!

W.E.D. Vocabulary:

  • Need the definition to some tricky science word?  Try a OneLook® Online Dictionary search.  Hint: scroll down for the science words category.

Weathering
Frost Action
Abrasion
Surface area
Regolith (soil)
Erosion
Gravity
Streams
Glacier
Wind
Deposition
Source
Drainage Basin
Mouth
Tributary
Delta
Meander
Carrying capacity

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Copyright 1997-2007, Michael Liener