The two types of Iroquois leaders were chiefs and sachems.  Chiefs were chosen for their great courage and skills as warriors.  Usually they performed some great service for the tribe.  On the other hand, sachems were chosen for their wisdom and knowledge of their tribe, as well as everyday life.  Sachems held a highly respected position in the tribe.  Both of these leaders had an important role in making the tribe strong.     

    The Iroquois had a strong and united government!  All 50 sachems gathered together to discuss issues and make decisions.  The sachems carefully listened to all discussions that went on at council meetings before making judgments and decisions that impacted members of the tribe.  All major meetings and discussions were held at central council in the Onondaga territory.  Young boys and girls respected the wise sachems and brave chiefs.  The Iroquois were a powerful nation because of their strong government.